- Destinations
- Africa
- Nigeria
- Lagos
Lagos
It is hard to believe that Lagos, Nigeria's biggest, busiest
city with a population of roughly 8 million and counting, had its
origins as a small Yoruba settlement. Spread over several large
islands on a vast lagoon (hence its name) and the mainland near the
Gulf of Guinea, Lagos is Nigeria's principal port and its
commercial and cultural centre.
The former capital grew to prominence when it was 'discovered'
by the Portuguese in the late 1400s and became a central trading
post for the area, also serving as a major hub of the international
slave trade. When the British annexed the city in 1861, they
effectively put a stop to the slave trade, but took control of the
trade and industry of the area. Once Nigeria gained independence in
1960, Lagos experienced a boom which swelled the city's population
considerably and today, Lagos is one of the world's fastest-growing
cities, with a full and complex tapestry of religious and ethnic
groups.
The sprawling city is chaotic, crowded and lacks any major
tourism infrastructure. Most visitors come here for business and
there are few sights in the tourist sense. Streets are congested,
drivers are maniacal and blackouts are common. However, the
convoluted history of the city, and Nigeria as a whole, contributes
to its exotic flavour. Lagos has an interesting National Museum,
National Theatre, several markets and some decent beaches to
explore.
Information & Facts
Climate
Lagos has a tropical savannah climate with two rainy seasons,
the more intense one occurring from April to July and a milder one
from October to November. During August and September, Lagos
experiences a dry season as well as again between December and
March, which is accompanied by Harmattan winds from the Sahara
Desert. The hottest month is March, where average daytime
temperatures reach 84F (29C), while July is the coldest month. The
best time to visit Lagos is during the cooler dry season, between
August and September.
Eating Out
Whether you're a business traveller or a sightseeing adventurer,
the Lagos restaurant scene has something for everyone. Foodies will
delight in the range of restaurants available. With choices ranging
from exotic Nigerian fare to traditional Thai cuisine, diners will
have a difficult time choosing between the many restaurants
available in Lagos. Most trendy and reputable restaurants are
located on Victoria and Lagos Islands and the Lekki Peninsula.
Getting Around
Getting around Lagos can be a thrilling and unpredictable
experience. Walking is not advised unless you can convincingly
blend in with the local populace and are trained in karate. Your
best bet is to hire a private car and driver, and negotiate a fee
of around N4, 000 for four hours and N700 hourly thereafter. Drivers
are available outside most hotels; ask the concierge to recommend
one. Taxis, painted yellow with blue stripes, are reasonably safe
and reliable; journeys cost from N200. A charismatic option for
getting around Lagos is to use one of the plentiful yellow VW
buses. These ancient hulks are irregularly maintained, to say the
least, but still used by millions of locals everyday. The fastest
and most unpredictable mode of transport are the motorbikes (
okadas) which charge around N50 for a ride.
Drivers are almost exclusively unlicensed. The city's main
transport hub is Ojota Motor Park, 8 miles (13km) north of Lagos
Island. Buses and taxis leave from here to destinations all over
Africa.
Kids Attractions
Given that most travel to Nigeria is business-related, there
aren't many attractions specifically catering to family travel.
However, if you are travelling with kids then there are a number of
attractions that will keep them absorbed. Lagos beaches offer a
space to throw a Frisbee or simply relax for the day, while Lekki
Conservation Centre is a great place for kids wishing to see
monkeys, crocodiles and even the occasional giant rat!
Language
English is the official language in Nigeria and is widely
used, though many other languages are also spoken.
Money
Nigerian currency is the Naira (NGN), which is divided into 100
kobo. Approved exchange facilities include the major hotels and the
airport, but official rates are very high. It is illegal to change
money on the street. Credit card fraud is a problem and visitors
are advised against the use of credit cards throughout the country.
Credit card facilities are also limited. Facilities for changing
travellers cheques are also very limited. Prior to travel, visitors
should ensure they have a variety of currency options available to
them (Sterling, US dollars or Euros) in cash. Travellers should be
aware of the prevalence of commercial fraud in, and emanating from,
Nigeria.
Night Life
With pumping discos, late night bars and live music venues,
Lagos is fast making its mark as the nightlife capital of Nigeria.
The nightlife scene tends to start late in the evening and keep
going until the sun rises, with most clubs only beginning to fill
up at about 11pm. The main nightlife destinations in Lagos include
Victoria Island and Ikoyi. Mainland Lagos has a couple of great
bars but only for the more adventurous as safety can be an
issue.
Popular late night bars and clubs in Ikoyi and Victoria Island
include Kuramo Sports Cafe, Bambuddha and Club Towers Priv'E.
Awolowo Road attracts a number of diners and late night drinkers,
and Nigeria's resident expat population tend to migrate toward
Pat's Place. Popular venues on Mainland Lagos include Motherlan'
and New Afrika Shrine.
Shopping
Shopping in Lagos is a colourful affair. Whether it's markets,
malls or boutique stores, the city has something for all shoppers.
When planning your trip to Lagos it is best to put aside at least a
day for exploring the various shopping opportunities on offer.
The larger shopping malls are located on Lagos Island and the
Lekki Peninsula. Shoppers wishing to find clothes, jewellery,
electronics and high-end souvenirs should head to Victoria Island's
Palms Mall, Megaplaza and Park 'n Shop. Lagos has a great selection
of mementos and gifts for friends and family back home. Visitors
wishing to buy masks, crafts, paintings, statues and local
jewellery will be in their element at Oyubo Market, which is
located 8 miles (14km) from the city centre. The market is divided
into a food section and a handicraft area. Many of the city's
hotels, particularly the Meridien Eko Hotel, have great gift shops,
and traders stationed outside the hotel.
Bargaining is essential at the markets in Lagos. A general rule
of thumb is to offer a third of the asking price. Most seasoned
hagglers will agree that starting at a third of the asking price
and settling at half is the best way to get the item you are
after.
Sightseeing
Lagos has a number of great sightseeing opportunities, but for
some the noise, hustle and bustle of the city's streets and markets
will seem enough of a sightseeing experience. Lekki Market is the
best place to experience what city life in Lagos is all about.
After a few days in Lagos many visitors may feel the need for some
peace and quiet, there are a number of great attractions a short
one hour drive from central Lagos. A trip to Eleko Beach offers the
perfect respite from the traders and 'chancers' of the Lagos
streets, or visit Sungbo's Eredo to see the largest pre-colonial
construction Africa has to offer. A trip to Lagos wouldn't be
complete without a visit to the Lekki Conservation Centre on the
Lekki Peninsula. Finally, Nigeria's National Museum on Lagos Island
houses a collection of relics and treasures from across this
fascinating country.